The Redwoods Group Insurance Program for YMCAs
Risk Management Alert

Topic: Sledding Safety

Thousands of young people and adults are injured each year in sledding accidents. More than two thirds of these injuries involve boys under the age of 14. If your YMCA is going to operate, participate in, or sponsor a sledding program, especially if your YMCA is located in an area that does not regularly receive snow, the following tips should be followed.

1. Sled only in designated areas
  • Areas should be free of trees, holes, signs, fences, rocks, etc. The area should be surveyed before any significant snowfall and rechecked immediately before any use to verify safety.
  • Avoid any areas that run adjacent to or exit onto roads, rivers, railroad tracks, or highways.
  • Sled only when there is adequate lighting. Snow causes visibility challenges because it removes contrasts, both of texture and color. Dusk is even more problematic than normal.
  • Make certain that the hill has a long run-off area.
  • Avoid icy surfaces. Although they provide a greater thrill, they do so at greater risk of injury, as it is much more difficult for a person to control the sled.

  • 2. Supervision
  • All children under 12 should be supervised by a responsible adult. Staff to child ratios should be 1:5 or better.
  • All children under 5 should be accompanied on the sled by a responsible adult.
  • All children should be monitored for proper safety equipment, wet clothes, frostbite, and fatigue.

  • 3. Sledding Style
  • Children should sled while facing forward and sitting or lying on their backs. Never allow children to sled head first, standing, or while facing backwards.
  • Make certain that the area is clear and no children are standing in the way at the bottom of the hill before allowing another person to use the same path.
  • Constantly remind children to quickly roll or move out of the way if they fall off their sled.

  • 4. Equipment
  • The YMCA should not supply equipment. Children should bring their own sleds and helmets.
  • Do not sled in temperatures that might pose severe weather conditions. Take into account the wind-chill factor. Monitor your local weather station for any weather advisories.
  • Do not allow children to utilize carpet, inner tubes, cardboard or other materials that are not designed specifically for sledding, difficult to control.


  • Please call us at 800-463-8546 if you would like to discuss any Risk Management safety tips, or visit our web site at www.redwoodsgroup.com to learn more about YMCA risk management related issues. We would appreciate any feedback you might have to offer concerning this article. Please click here to send your feedback.
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    © The Redwoods Group, 2000
    Risk Management services are provided by The Redwoods Group to assist the management of insured organizations in fulfilling their responsibilities for the control of potential loss-producing situations involving their operations. The Redwoods Group does not warrant that all potential hazards or conditions have been identified or evaluated, or that they are safely controlled. The liability of The Redwoods Group is limited to the terms, conditions, and limits of the policies it has issued when conducting Risk Management Services.
    released 01/28/00